Looking at your host's WiFi adapter's IP address you will find that the address assigned to it is from the 10.0.2.0/24 network range as well. This is the reason for the issue as now the Nat driver for VirtualBox is confused by the fact that the host and guest addresses are from the same subnet.

Instead of using an USB filter, just connect the wireless network on the host operating system, and define a bridged or NAT connection in the VM configuration. On the image referenced in the comments, you have both a bridged adapter to wlan1 and an USB filter.

According to the VirtualBox manual, section: 'VirtualBox can allow virtual machines to access the USB devices on your host directly. To achieve this, VirtualBox presents the guest operating system with a virtual USB controller. As soon as the guest system starts using a USB device, it will appear as unavailable on the host.' So, if the USB filter is pointing to the WLAN adapter, it will disappear from the host OS when you boot the VM, also disabling the bridged adapter. In that case, remove the USB filter from the configuration.

I installed Windows 7 on VirtualBox 4.3 with Ubuntu as host. I have a TP-LINK 722 USB WiFi adapter which I want to use in the guest. In the virtual machine, from the USB devices section, I selected Atheros USB adapter. Then I installed the drivers and the utility, and the guest does recognize the adapter. Canon mg6620 printer driver for mac osx download. But Windows isn't able to load the drivers for the adapter. In Device Manager, it displays it with the warning sign and it says 'This device is not working properly because Windows cannot load the drivers required for this device.

(Code 31)' I also have a live Kali Linux in VirtualBox, which also doesn't show the USB adapter, while in Ubuntu the adapter works as soon as I plug it in. I'm on Ubuntu 15.04, installed on an external hard drive connected to an HP laptop via USB cable, to a USB 2.0 port. I do have the guest addition and extension packs installed.